Sales volume trends for Titan Cement International were positive in all product lines in the first half of the year. Group cement and clinker sales, including exports, increased by 11% supported by higher demand across most markets. Aggregates and ready-mix sales volumes increased by 4% and 5% respectively.
Consolidated revenue reached €821.1m, up 4.4% versus the first half of 2020, reflecting growing demand in most markets and a supportive pricing environment. Top line growth was held back by weaker US$ and US$-linked currencies. In local currencies, growth was 11.7%. EBITDA reached €142.6m, up 4.2% (and +10.3% in local currencies), held back by the spike in energy costs and freight rates.
Net profit after taxes and minority interests more than doubled reaching €58.0m vs €22.4m aided by a significant decline in finance costs. To put those figures in context, it should be noted that – as most of the Group’s countries of operation were not among those hard hit in the early days of the pandemic – in H1 2020 the group had been resilient and ahead of H1 2019.
As Dimitri Papalexopoulos, Chairman of the Group Executive Committee noted : “Looking ahead we see continuing top line growth, with gains in both volumes and prices. In the short term, the spike in freight rates and energy costs is not allowing us to enjoy the kind of impact in margins which top line growth would imply.”
USA
Revenue in the USA recorded a 10.2% increase in US $ terms in the first half of 2021 but was almost flat in Euro terms (+0.8%) at 479.3m. EBITDA reached €81.2m, (1.9% growth in US $) in Euro 6.8% below the first half of 2020. The discrepancy is due to higher maintenance costs in H1 as well as increased logistics and labour costs.
Greece and Western Europe
Total revenue for region Greece and Western Europe in the first half of 2021 grew by 17.4% to €133.5m while EBITDA came in at €17m versus €8.2m in the first half of 2020.
Southeastern Europe
Revenue for the region as a whole increased by 14.1% to €132.3m while EBITDA increased by 7.5% to €42m in the first half of 2021.
Eastern Mediterranean
Total revenue in the Eastern Mediterranean reached €75.9m, a decline of 6.4% year on year, though there was a +8.6% growth in local currencies. EBITDA reached €2.4m posting a 1.4% increase versus the first half of 2020.
Brazil (Joint venture)
In the first half of the year Apodi posted an increase in Revenue to €36.7m (vs €29.9m in H1 2020) as well as in EBITDA at €8.8m vs €3.5 m in 2020, enhancing its contribution to the Group’s net results.
Financial Results of the second quarter of 2021
Trading in the second quarter provided further evidence of the positive effect of improving market fundamentals, returning confidence and pent-up demand. As was mentioned at the announcement of Q1 2021 results, on a comparable basis Q2 2021 EBITDA would be about €10m higher to account for the estimated maintenance cost deferred to Q2 in the current year.
Group consolidated revenue for the second quarter of 2021, reached €450.3m, a 12.2% increase over the second quarter of 2020. EBITDA declined by 10.1% mainly due to the deferral of maintenance shutdown and related costs at the Pennsuco plant in the US to Q2 2021 vs Q1 in 2020,- but also due to cost headwinds related to rising energy and freight prices impacting different geographies. Net Profit after Tax (NPAT) for the quarter reached €42.7m versus €38.2m in the second quarter of 2020.
Outlook
Construction activity has proved resilient to the challenging circumstances posed by COVID. With the worst of the global pandemic hopefully behind us, market fundamentals and the key drivers of demand are in place to support growth in 2021 and beyond. At the same time, operating profitability is held back by the spike in energy and freight costs, as well as by broader supply bottlenecks, in part a reflection of the sudden buoyancy of activity.
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